Welcome to the Oregon Encyclopedia.
Explore Oregon's history and culture — from Athapaskan Indians to Zigzag Ranger Station
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September 15 to October 15: National Hispanic American Heritage Month
Explore the cultures and contributions of Hispanic and Latino Americans in Oregon.
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Bracero Program
The Mexican Farm Labor Program, also known as the Bracero Program, was the result of a series of ag…
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Buckaroos
For over a century-and-a-half, buckaroos have done the work on the ranches and rangeland of southea…
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Centro Cultural de Washington County
Centro Cultural de Washington County is an educational and cultural center in Cornelius that offers…
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CharrerĂa
CharrerĂa is a Mexican sport that involves skillful roping, talented horsemanship, and working with…
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Colegio César Chávez
Colegio César Chávez, located in Mt. Angel in the lower Willamette Valley, was the first four-year …
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Eva Castellanoz (1939- )
Eva Castellanoz—traditional artist, curandera (healer), activist, and teacher—is a leading spokespe…
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Joaquin "Chino" Berdugo (1850-1931)
Joaquin “Chino” Berdugo was a prominent vaquero leader and stockman in southeast Oregon during the …
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Latinos in Oregon
The arrival of Latinos in Oregon began with Spanish explorations in the sixteenth century. In 1542-…
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Milagro Theatre
The Miracle Theatre Group, known as Milagro, is a premier Latino arts and culture organization in P…
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Pineros y Campesinos Unidos del Noroeste (PCUN)
Founded in April 1985, the Pineros y Campesinos Unidos del Noroeste (the Northwest Tree-Planters an…
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Santiago Ventura Morales Exoneration Case
In 1986, Mixtec farmworker Santiago Ventura Morales was wrongfully convicted of murder at the end o…
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Susan Castillo (1951-)
Susan Castillo was the first Latina elected to the Oregon State Legislature and the first to hold s…
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Tejanos in Oregon
Tejanos (Tay-HAH-nohs)—Mexican Americans from south Texas—began moving to Oregon in significant num…
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Virginia Garcia Memorial Health Center
The Virginia Garcia Memorial Health Center was established in 1975 to provide treatment for Spanish…
Feeling adventurous? How Oregonian of you.
Or may we suggest…
Explore OHS Digital History Projects
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Wayfinder
An interactive map of notable places, people, and events in Oregon history.
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Oregon History Project
The Research Library at the Oregon Historical Society provides direct access to digitized and digital materials as well as narratives from Pacific Northwest historians.
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Oregon TimeWeb
An interactive timeline of archival materials and historical scholarship on the history of Oregon.
This Just In
New Entries
"We could see the top of one hill and think that was the last. But when we gained that, others kept rising before us. To look back, in retreat, seemed utterly out of the question. To look forward was to look directly upwards, as the ascent seemed almost perpendicular." Harriet Hitchcock, 13, 1865, Oregon Trail


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Buncom
Buncom (also Bunkum, Buncombe or Buncomville) is situated at the conflu…
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Bundy's Baths and Windemuth Portland Swimming Holes
From 1898 to 1924, the Willamette River near Ross Island, south of down…
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Butteville
In its heyday, during the latter half of the nineteenth century, the to…
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Butteville Store
The Butteville Store was not the first trading post or mercantile in th…
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LaFayette Grover (1823-1911)
LaFayette Grover was politically one of the most successful Democrats i…
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Meier & Frank Co.
Meier & Frank, which advertised itself as “One of America’s Great Store…
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Oregon State Fair
The call for an Oregon State Fair intensified in 1859 after California …
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Richard C. Thompson (1945-2021)
Richard Thompson was an artist and teacher (and amateur fisherman) who …
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Tejanos in Oregon
Tejanos (Tay-HAH-nohs)—Mexican Americans from south Texas—began moving …
The OE is Green!
Our editorial process is completely paperless — authors and editors use a one-of-a-kind online workshop developed by Portland State University. We've published hundreds of authoritative entries on Oregon history and culture without hurting a single Douglas Fir. Donate your green to The OE and keep us — and the trees — growing.

Additional Funding
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This project has been funded in part by the Oregon Heritage Commission and the Oregon Cultural Trust
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This project has been funded in part by an American Rescue Plan Act Grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services through the Library Services and Technology Act, administered by the State Library of Oregon.