Adam Hodges

Adam J. Hodges, Associate Professor of History at the University of Houston – Clear Lake, is author of the book World War I and Urban Order: The Local Class Politics of National Mobilization (Palgrave Macmillan), as well as peer-reviewed articles on urban class politics in the early 20th-century United States."

Author's Entries

  • Industrial Workers of the World (IWW)

    The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW or "Wobblies"), founded in 1905 and crushed for its opposition to World War I in 1917-1918, was the most active and most actively opposed revolutionary union of its time. In Oregon, the IWW was rooted in lumber camps and mills in the western …

    Oregon Encyclopedia